Solar photovoltaic electricity: Current status and future prospects
Identifieur interne : 002544 ( Main/Repository ); précédent : 002543; suivant : 002545Solar photovoltaic electricity: Current status and future prospects
Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:11-0379693Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Article synthèse, Progrès technique, Energie renouvelable, Besoin énergétique, Cellule solaire gallium arséniure, Evaluation performance, Cellule solaire silicium, Panneau solaire, Coût production, Cellule solaire, Cellule couche mince, Composé III-V, Composé III-VI, Composé II-VI, Semiconducteur, Tellurure de cadmium, Composé binaire, Séléniure de cuivre, Séléniure de gallium, Séléniure d'indium, Composé quaternaire, Aspect économique, CdTe, Cu(In,Ga)Se2.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Binary compound, Cadmium tellurides, Copper selenides, Economic aspect, Energy requirement, Gallium arsenide solar cells, Gallium selenides, II-VI compound, III-V compound, III-VI compound, Indium selenides, Performance evaluation, Photovoltaic array, Production cost, Quaternary compound, Renewable energy, Review, Semiconductor materials, Silicon solar cells, Solar cell, Technical progress, Thin film cell.
Abstract
We review the technical progress made in the past several years in the area of mono- and polycrystalline thin-film photovoltaic (PV) technologies based on Si, III-V, II-VI, and I-III-VI2 semiconductors, as well as nano-PV. PV electricity is one of the best options for sustainable future energy requirements of the world. At present, the PV market is growing rapidly at an annual rate of 35-40%, with PV production around 10.66 GW in 2009. Si and GaAs monocrystalline solar cell efficiencies are very close to the theoretically predicted maximum values. Mono- and polycrystalline wafer Si solar cells remain the predominant PV technology with module production cost around $1.50 per peak watt. Thin-film PV was developed as a means of substantially reducing the cost of solar cells. Remarkable progress has been achieved in this field in recent years. CdTe and Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin-film solar cells demonstrated record efficiencies of 16.5% and almost 20%, respectively. These values are the highest achieved for thin-film solar cells. Production cost of CdTe thin-film modules is presently around $0.76 per peak watt.
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Pascal:11-0379693Le document en format XML
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<term>Energy requirement</term>
<term>Gallium arsenide solar cells</term>
<term>Gallium selenides</term>
<term>II-VI compound</term>
<term>III-V compound</term>
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<term>Evaluation performance</term>
<term>Cellule solaire silicium</term>
<term>Panneau solaire</term>
<term>Coût production</term>
<term>Cellule solaire</term>
<term>Cellule couche mince</term>
<term>Composé III-V</term>
<term>Composé III-VI</term>
<term>Composé II-VI</term>
<term>Semiconducteur</term>
<term>Tellurure de cadmium</term>
<term>Composé binaire</term>
<term>Séléniure de cuivre</term>
<term>Séléniure de gallium</term>
<term>Séléniure d'indium</term>
<term>Composé quaternaire</term>
<term>Aspect économique</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We review the technical progress made in the past several years in the area of mono- and polycrystalline thin-film photovoltaic (PV) technologies based on Si, III-V, II-VI, and I-III-VI<sub>2</sub>
semiconductors, as well as nano-PV. PV electricity is one of the best options for sustainable future energy requirements of the world. At present, the PV market is growing rapidly at an annual rate of 35-40%, with PV production around 10.66 GW in 2009. Si and GaAs monocrystalline solar cell efficiencies are very close to the theoretically predicted maximum values. Mono- and polycrystalline wafer Si solar cells remain the predominant PV technology with module production cost around $1.50 per peak watt. Thin-film PV was developed as a means of substantially reducing the cost of solar cells. Remarkable progress has been achieved in this field in recent years. CdTe and Cu(In,Ga)Se<sub>2</sub>
thin-film solar cells demonstrated record efficiencies of 16.5% and almost 20%, respectively. These values are the highest achieved for thin-film solar cells. Production cost of CdTe thin-film modules is presently around $0.76 per peak watt.</div>
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<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG"><s0>We review the technical progress made in the past several years in the area of mono- and polycrystalline thin-film photovoltaic (PV) technologies based on Si, III-V, II-VI, and I-III-VI<sub>2</sub>
semiconductors, as well as nano-PV. PV electricity is one of the best options for sustainable future energy requirements of the world. At present, the PV market is growing rapidly at an annual rate of 35-40%, with PV production around 10.66 GW in 2009. Si and GaAs monocrystalline solar cell efficiencies are very close to the theoretically predicted maximum values. Mono- and polycrystalline wafer Si solar cells remain the predominant PV technology with module production cost around $1.50 per peak watt. Thin-film PV was developed as a means of substantially reducing the cost of solar cells. Remarkable progress has been achieved in this field in recent years. CdTe and Cu(In,Ga)Se<sub>2</sub>
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<s5>05</s5>
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<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Energy requirement</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
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<s5>05</s5>
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<fC03 i1="05" i2="3" l="FRE"><s0>Cellule solaire gallium arséniure</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
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<fC03 i1="05" i2="3" l="ENG"><s0>Gallium arsenide solar cells</s0>
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<s5>11</s5>
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<s5>14</s5>
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<s5>14</s5>
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<s5>23</s5>
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<s5>23</s5>
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<s5>23</s5>
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<s5>24</s5>
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<s5>24</s5>
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<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>30</s5>
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<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>31</s5>
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<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>31</s5>
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<s5>32</s5>
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<s5>32</s5>
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<s5>32</s5>
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<s5>46</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="22" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Aspecto económico</s0>
<s5>46</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="23" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>CdTe</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>82</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="24" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Cu(In,Ga)Se2</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>83</s5>
</fC03>
<fN21><s1>262</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>
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